MISCELLANEOUS ALBUM REVIEWS (1990 - 1999)

• 1992: Aphex Twin - Selected Ambient Works 85-92
• 1995: Scatman John - Scatman's World
• 1998: Neutral Milk Hotel - In the Aeroplane Over the Sea

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APHEX TWIN - SELECTED AMBIENT WORKS 85-92

1) Xtal; 2) Tha; 3) Pulsewidth; 4) Ageispolis; 5) i; 6) Green Calx; 7) Heliosphan; 8) We Are the Music Makers; 9) Schottkey 7th Path; 10) Ptolemy; 11) Hedphelym; 12) Delphium; 13) Actium

The humble beginnings of Aphex Twin, but with a blatantly melodic touch he'd later forego, and which makes it something special.

Many artists try to conjure a mysterious aura around themselves but Richard D. James takes the cake. I'm of the type who loves reading about the things they listen to, be it Wikipedia articles or various interviews, so that I can understand the context around the music further. So, the Wikipedia entry for Selected Ambient Works 85-92, which is the very famous and highly influential debut from a man commonly cited as one of the key figures in electronic music, includes a caveat or a weasel word for nearly every statement about the album's history, to the extent that we don't even know for sure whether the date range of the title is factual to begin with given Richard would have been around 14 in 1985 (which, I mean, is possible but...). The title is about as blatant as Aphex Twin gets, and it's still a question mark. Not even the genre part of the title is accurate because this isn't ambient as you'd come to expect it. The atmospheric focus of the genre is fully and heavily present on SAW 85-92, but there's a kick and a backbone driving these songs forward, sometimes at surprisingly high speeds. Ambient techno would be a more accurate moniker, even if less catchy - the songs are soundscapes first and foremost, but they're ones that actively take the jump to life.

For an Aphex Twin record SAW 85-92 is pretty straightforward as well; no swerves or twists, largely just calm and collected compositions that stay where they started in. James hasn't yet started to experiment with structures and hyperactive beat programming, and so while the songs clock at an average 6-7 minutes for most parts, they often showcase all their ideas within the first minute or two and then stretch and subtly build on them across the remaining length. This is fine, because I am an inherently boring person and I find that some of James' later works, full of their wizardly programming magic and off-kilter twists, obscure the more melodic aspects of his craft which I appreciate the most. When it comes to instrumental electronic music in general, much of the magic is in the production and chosen sound elements for me, and the sound world of SAW 85-92 is the most gorgeous thingabout it. The record is full of lovely, warm analog synth tones, blessed by time rather than coming across dated. There's a little bit of fuzz throughout in its audio that could just as well be an intentional stylistic choice as it could be a limitation of James' recording technology, but which makes its atmosphere even deeper; it sounds like it's underwater, somewhere distant from anything else. They're the kind of sounds that I find to instantly invoke a setting or a tone, guiding the listener down into particular atmospheric paths and worlds that the music begins to create. They're the sort of sounds I could sink into forever, which is exactly what ambient should conjure at its most ideal.

Saying that, there's a hint of irony in that statement because the 74-minute SAW 85-92 is definitely too long for its own good and it creaks in places where James goes askew from the general scope. "Green Calx", for example, has a more abrasive, aggressive tone which sits a bit unwell with the rest of the class even if on its own right it's a fine song, and the migraine-pounder "Hedphelym" is one of the handful of songs where shaving off a few minutes would have actually done a world of good. But most of the album's running length feels absolutely essential, and the record's opening salvo especially is the kind of introduction that instantly makes you understand why the album holds the clout it has. The first four songs represent everything great about the album's sound: the shimmery synths and ethereal vocal samples of "Xtal", the sustained atmosphere of "Tha", the playful bounce of "Pulsewidth" and the lush shine of "Ageispolis", all marvellous pieces of dreamlike moods with a tight, melodic skeleton underneath. The bulk of the album from thereon offers variations on the same elements these songs are made out of, to varying degrees of success, but one stands out and steals the show: "Heliosphan" is by and far the fantastic peak of the album right in the middle, a perfect mixture of an urgent, sci-fi metropolitan drive with an intensely dreamy ambient touch taking it somewhere further into the galaxy. It's basically the album's recipe honed down to a T and then amplified on both the ambient and the techno ends, to produce something instantly immortal. It's one of my all-time electronic songs and to this day it gives me pleasant chills down the spine.

If not already obvious, I wouldn't call myself a general Aphex Twin fan and I am ready to admit I have a limited knowledge of the actual historic quality or context of SAW 85-92 (partially thanks to James' own obscuring of it). What the blank slate nature of the record and how I've experienced it (from semi-random shared mp3s to the physical release, which is the most bare-bones CD packaging I own) has done though is that the album experience has become all about the personal context I've built for it over the years. It's music that not just has the atmospheric zone-out qualities that ambient by nature possesses, but those additional melodic and rhythmic ideas throughout help latch it onto the world around it. So this album is about the university study sessions, the revelatory discovery of "Heliosphan", the late night trips it's soundtracked, all echoing in my head - all which I can recall more clearly than I can some of the track titles. The two Selected Ambient Works records are arguably the most single-mindedly focused Aphex Twin albums, which gives them a very distinct character among his works, and out of the two this one is where the melodic touch is more present. It makes it "accessible", I guess, if that's how you want to call it, but maybe moreso instantly welcoming. You know right from the invitingly comfortable synth waves of "Xtal" that you've landed on music that can really transport you elsewhere, and it's a journey for the ages from there, through the waves of sound that wash through.

Physically: As hinted before, there is nothing to this. A jewel case with a cardboard slip featuring the cover and a blank opposite side, nothing else. There are burned CD-Rs with more effort than this.

SCATMAN JOHN - SCATMAN'S WORLD

1) Welcome to Scatland; 2) Scatman's World; 3) Only You; 4) Quiet Desperation; 5) Scatman (Ski-Ba-Bop-Da-Dop-Bop); 6) Sing Now!; 7) Popstar; 8) Time (Take Your Time); 9) Mambo Jambo; 10) Everything Changes; 11) Song of Scatland; Bonus tracks: 12) Hi, Louis; 13) Scatman (Game Over Jazz)

The unlikely eurodance hero, and the first album I ever owned all to myself.

This next museum exhibit here, on your left ladies and gentlemen, is the seminal album by the First Artist That I Ever Loved. In the days when various artists hit compilations were my main source of music (the majority of which I just "borrowed" from my sisters), Scatman John arrived with such a force that I begged my parents to buy the album for me. I've lost my old cassette to god knows where but oh boy that tape was on repeat play so, so very much. Scatman John was my childhood musical hero and I played this album loudly in my bedroom over and over again, singing along to the English words which I didn't even understand.

John Larkin stood out in the 90s eurodance scene. He wasn't a handsome young man paired with a model-perfect lady to sing the choruses. If you look at his music videos he looks completely out of place in them among all the young folks, with his wrinkles, old man mustache and retro garbs - truly a person from an entirely different time and space. His music was the trendiest thing there was at the time but John himself looked like someone who would have been more in his element in a smoky jazz club band. Which is where he started from, with his drift into the eurodance scene being a series of coincidences following his move from the US to Germany, with his success an unexpected outcome to everyone involved.

I'm all grown up now and I can see what John was trying to do. Give a listen through Scatman's World and pay attention to the lyrics. In fact, it's enough if you just read through the words in his two big hits. John wants world peace and racial equality, teaching us to respect our fellow humans no matter the colour or background. He's teaching us to finish our education and to follow a straight and honest path. He wants us to know that we need to leave this world in a good condition for the generations who will eventually follow us. He teaches how we can overcome any of our obstacles if we try, frequently leaning on his own stammering as an example which he turned around and found empowerment in as he channelled it to excel in jazz scat singing. He's telling us about the darker sides of life, shining a spotlight on those without our fortunes and priviledges and who are misjudged for it, and what we should do to fight against it. And he is telling us about the utopian ideal of Scatland where peace and love towards all man reign, and which human race will - hopefully - eventually drift towards.

He wanted to reach out to us kids and tell us about these important lessons in life. What better way to do that than to place his messages over the trendiest, catchiest music of the moment? Of course it's cheesy beyond belief, but the power of Scatman John is that he never comes across insincere when he drops these obvious anvils and he carefully dodges coming off corny like a lecturing grandad. He goes for the hug-the-world mentality and pulls it off. The only awkwardly tacky moment is the closing ballad "Song of Scatland" but even that's a little bit heartwarming if you can get over just how camp it is. In retrospect, given his untimely loss to cancer, it actually becomes quite touching, hearing the album end in a thank you and a good night.

The songs are still ace. The two hit singles are both classics and though "Scatman" gets all the nostalgic love and it is brilliant as well, I've always felt that "Scatman's World" is the definitive classic, using the same elements but in a more refined fashion. What makes both so brilliant is how they are such bright and sparkling pop anthems but like with a good meal, those elements are complemented by countering tones for a more impactful final result: certain parts like counter synth melody in the "pii-pa-pa-padappo" sections of "Scatman" and the synth pads and textural elements in the background of "Scatman's World" are downright wistful in their tone, cutting that high energy with a tinge of not-quite melancholy bittersweetness. The verses are downright contemplative in their somewhat more down-toned atmosphere until the synth riff kicks in and John switches to the next gear in his flow (which, genuinely, is quite admirable - he's rapping down all his Eurodance peers) "Quiet Desperation" carries that wistful tone and is a surprisingly, powerfully introspective moment hiding within an eurodance album. The more overt pop songs are great too, of course - particularly the hi-energy "Sing Now!", the sunshine shuffle "Popstar", the obvious single attempt "Only You", all which simply deliver a great set of hooks set to wonderfully 90s production. Only the Latin influenced "Mambo Jambo" (here because as mandated by law, any 90s pop album had to have a Latin song) fails to leave much of a positive impression, much like most of these tacked on Latin excursions in eurodance albums. Scatman's World is eurodance in its best bliss - solid beats, 90s house pianos, awesome vintage synth sounds, and of course John's vocals, flicking between the speak-singing and the immortal scatting. The two bonus tracks tacked on to the end of the album are rather terrible - one a pure jazz scat exercise and the other a superflous remix of "Scatman" - but easily discardable in the digital age.

It is absolutely impossible for me to rate this album in any sort of way that would have any meaning in comparison to all my other ratings, because this is where it all began for me and for that, it will always be a great record for me. I guess the main takeaway for all the people who aren't me is that there's more to the album than "Scatman" and if you find yourself in favour of that song for absolutely any reason, there's an album full of the same vibe that keeps up pretty well with its biggest hit. Scatman John put a lot of heart into his music and though he and his songs are confined by modern audiences in novelty hell and endless one hit wonder retrospectives, there's a really charming pop album waiting to be discovered by those who dig a little deeper.

Physically: Standard jewel case. The booklet features lengthy thank yous, the lyrics to the two main singles as well as "Song of Scatland" and a lengthy manifesto of Scatland which is honestly so difficult to accurately describe that I've simply uploaded it for everyone's reading pleasure. Based, to be honest.

[Reviewed: 14/03/2025]